Over the past few years, open surgery for gallbladder removal has been largely replaced by laparoscopic techniques. In laparoscopic surgery, surgeons create four small incisions to insert a camera and tools, allowing for precise removal of the gallbladder without the need for large cuts. This method typically takes less than 15 minutes and is minimally invasive, resulting in quicker recovery times. Another option is robotic surgery, which follows a similar procedure but allows the surgeon to operate from a console, enhancing precision. While the outcomes of all three surgical options—open, laparoscopic, and robotic—are ultimately similar, laparoscopic surgery generally yields the best results. Robotic surgery is more expensive but offers similar benefits, and patients can often go home the next day without complications.
